Rack::Protection
Usage
Use all protections you probably want to use:
# config.ru
require 'rack/protection'
use Rack::Protection
run MyApp
Skip a single protection middleware:
# config.ru
require 'rack/protection'
use Rack::Protection, :except => :path_traversal
run MyApp
Use a single protection middleware:
# config.ru
require 'rack/protection'
use Rack::Protection::AuthenticityToken
run MyApp
Prevented Attacks
DNS rebinding and other Host header attacks
-
Rack::Protection::HostAuthorization
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
)
Cross Site Request Forgery
Prevented by:
-
Rack::Protection::AuthenticityToken
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
) -
Rack::Protection::FormToken
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
) Rack::Protection::JsonCsrf
-
Rack::Protection::RemoteReferrer
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
) Rack::Protection::RemoteToken
Rack::Protection::HttpOrigin
Cross Site Scripting
Prevented by:
-
Rack::Protection::EscapedParams
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
) -
Rack::Protection::XSSHeader
(Internet Explorer and Chrome only) Rack::Protection::ContentSecurityPolicy
Clickjacking
Prevented by:
Directory Traversal
Prevented by:
Session Hijacking
Prevented by:
-
Rack::Protection::SessionHijacking
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
)
Cookie Tossing
Prevented by:
-
Rack::Protection::CookieTossing
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
)
IP Spoofing
Prevented by:
Helps to protect against protocol downgrade attacks and cookie hijacking
Prevented by:
-
Rack::Protection::StrictTransport
(not included byuse Rack::Protection
)
Installation
gem install rack-protection
Instrumentation
Instrumentation is enabled by passing in an instrumenter as an option.
use Rack::Protection, instrumenter: ActiveSupport::Notifications
The instrumenter is passed a namespace (String) and environment (Hash). The namespace is ‘rack.protection’ and the attack type can be obtained from the environment key ‘rack.protection.attack’.